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Illinois Legislators study use of "abuse" of restraint/seclusion in schools

Jan 7, 2020, WTTW, Chicago, IL: State Legislators Search for Answers After Bombshell Isolation Room Report https://news.wttw.com/2020/01/07/state-legislators-search-answers-after-bombshell-isolation-room-report State legislators are searching for answers after bombshell reporting revealed that schools across Illinois illegally secluded and restrained students thousands of times in recent years. But beyond extra training and oversight, some believe a “total sea change” is needed to fully end this abuse. Advocates and educators spoke in Chicago on Tuesday during a public hearing before the joint Senate Education and House Elementary & Secondary Education committees, hoping to give state leaders a better sense of what must be done to address student isolation and seclusion. An investigation by the Chicago Tribune and ProPublica Illinois revealed in November that staffers in schools across the state placed students into isolation some 20,000 times between the 2017-18 school year and into December 2018. More than half of those records give no reason as to why isolation was necessary. In response, state Sen. Ann Gillespie and State Rep. Jonathan Carroll filed identical bills in November seeking to make Illinois the 20th state to ban the use of isolation rooms, claiming their misuse violated both state law and Illinois State Board of Education rules. “Some of the specifics in those articles were truly horrifying,” Gillespie said Tuesday, “and we need to ... do what we can to protect students in their classrooms.” A report from the @chicagotribune and @ProPublicaIL found that misbehaving children were disciplined by locking them in a seclusion room sometimes for hours, alone. The practice has found to be mentally devastating. An emergency ban was instated; now lawmakers want change…. ________________________________________ ISBE and Gov. J.B. Pritzker immediately halted isolated seclusion in school across Illinois and enacted a series of emergency rules – including a ban on physical restraints outside of emergencies and a requirement that students placed into timeout be held for therapeutic reasons and only in the presence of an adult in a room with an unlocked door…. Some speakers on Tuesday called for a total ban on student isolation. But beyond the misuse highlighted in the Tribune and ProPublica reporting, some parents and advocates believe there is a need for some type of isolation space, particularly for students with special needs who may need space to themselves if they’re in crisis…., Many advocates instead want a focus on “systemic, sustained” training for teachers and staff, and additional resources to make sure that training can go through. But others also want to see a better oversight instrument to hold schools and districts accountable for abusing student isolation. ISBE said it’s looking at increasing punishments to include anything from professional development sanctions to criminal charges for individuals. But others, like Illinois Federation of Teachers President Dan Montgomery, believe that more severe punishments alone won’t fix these issues. “Unless there’s a real sea change in how we train our staff in schools,” he said, “you can’t expect accountability to make a difference.”

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